Wednesday, February 29, 2012

Podcast #9 History Of Computers

What is an abacus?
The first computer




In 1936, Zuse invented this type of computer?
The first freely programmable computer



Post a photo of the 1944 Mark Computer.







In 1944, Aiken and Hopper designed the Mark Series of computers to be used for what?
Used by the navy for gunnery and ballistic calculations



Post a photo of the UNIVAC Computer.







In 1951, Eckert and Mauchly designed the first commercial computer for whom?

census bureau


What does UNIVAC stand for?
Universal Automatic Computer.



In 1953, IBM enters the scene. What does IBM stand for?
International Business Machines

What is FORTRAN?


A high-level computer programming language used esp. for scientific calculations.






Post a photo of the first mouse.








In 1964, how did Engelbart change the way computers worked?
Making them more user friendly by adding a mouse

What is the significance of ARPnet?
Because it was the first internet

In 1971, Intel introduced this?











First single chip microprocessor




Post a photo of it.





In the same year, IBM introduced this?

The first memory disk




Post a photo of one.









In 1973, Metcalf and Xerox created this?
The first ethernet computer network

During the next several years, the first consumer computers were marketed.



Altair




Apple I




Apple II




TRS-80




Commodore PET


Post photos of the Altair, Apple I, Apple II, TRS-80, Commodore PET. Label each.


In 1981, Bill Gates and Microsoft introduced this package?
MS_DOS computer operating system




Post a photo of the Lisa computer.







In 1983, who introduced the Lisa computer?
Apple

What is GUI?
Graphical User Interface





Post a photo of the computer mentioned below.








In 1984, a more affordable home computer was introduced. Name the computer and the company that marketed it?


The commercial only ran one time. When?
During the Super Bowl

In response to the Apple GUI, Gates and Microsoft introduced this?
Windows operating system










Two men are known for their development of the Apple I computer. Who are they?

Steve Jobs and Steve Wozniak


When was the internet that we know, world wide web, developed and introduced?
In the 1990's

Over the years, Apple has included "easter eggs" within their software. What is an "easter egg"?
Easter eggs are intentional “hidden features” or messages Apple has placed within their software. Easter eggs are commonly in the form of messages graphics, sound effects, and videos.

Search for easter eggs in Photoshop and Illustrator. List a few in this post ... and try to find them in the applications.
Easter eggs in Photoshop are a Belching Cat, Merlin the Wizard, Tiger Mountain, the Adobe Space Monkey, Dark Matter, Strange Cargo Credits and other weird secret messages and jokes. In Illustrator, some of the easter eggs are the Funky Venus Picture, the Pixel Show







Where do you think computers will take us in the next 10 years?







I think it will take us into some very high tech things and very 21st century things, i think that they will start doign everything for us and we will be come very dependent to them.

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